Review: Holistic pest management against early blight disease towards sustainable agriculture
Autor: | G.J.T. Kessel, M.G. Teklu, Xiaoxiu Zhan, Keiji Jindo, Corné Kempenaar, Cláudia Pombo Sudré, A. Evenhuis |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Integrated pest management Alternaria solani Pesticide application Reviews Review Biology 01 natural sciences Alternaria alternata rotation Biointeractions and Plant Health Solanum lycopersicum Sustainable agriculture Blight Applied Ecology Plant Diseases Solanum tuberosum precision agriculture Agroforestry business.industry Toegepaste Ecologie food and beverages Alternaria Agriculture General Medicine biology.organism_classification PE&RC 010602 entomology Plant Breeding Plant Production Systems Insect Science Plantaardige Productiesystemen Pest Control fungi business Agronomy and Crop Science OT Team Schimmels Onkr. en Plagen 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Pest Management Science Pest Management Science 77 (2021) 9 Pest Management Science, 77(9), 3871-3880 |
ISSN: | 1526-4998 1526-498X |
Popis: | Alternaria species are well‐known aggressive pathogens that are widespread globally and warmer temperatures caused by climate change might increase their abundance more drastically. Early blight (EB) disease, caused mainly by Alternaria solani, and brown spot, caused by Alternaria alternata, are major concerns in potato, tomato and eggplant production. The development of EB is strongly linked to varieties, crop development stages, environmental factors, cultivation and field management. Several forecasting models for pesticide application to control EB were created in the last century and more recent scientific advances have included modern breeding technology to detect resistant genes and precision agriculture with hyperspectral sensors to pinpoint damage locations on plants. This paper presents an overview of the EB disease and provides an evaluation of recent scientific advances to control the disease. First of all, we describe the outline of this disease, encompassing biological cycles of the Alternaria genus, favorite climate and soil conditions as well as resistant plant species. Second, versatile management practices to minimize the effect of this pathogen at field level are discussed, covering their limitations and pitfalls. A better understanding of the underlying factors of this disease and the potential of novel research can contribute to implementing integrated pest management systems for an ecofriendly farming system. © 2021 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry. Environmental, biological, genetic, chemical and management factors that interact in pathogen systems with Alternaria spp. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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