Vancomycin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates among hospitalized patients; a tertiary medical care center experience from Southern Iran
Autor: | Mohammad Torabi-Nami, Farhad Sarrafzadeh, Zienab Mirzabiegi |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
staphylococcus aureus Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Southern Iran Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus medicine.drug_class Hospitalized patients 030106 microbiology Antibiotics vancomycin lcsh:Medicine medicine.disease_cause Medical care General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Antibiotic resistance Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine iran Applied Psychology business.industry lcsh:R bacterial resistance medicine.disease Staphylococcus aureus Vancomycin business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Cogent Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1 (2016) |
Popis: | Background and Objective: Bacterial resistance to different types of antibiotics has been globally emerging over recent years. The present study was carried out to investigate the rate of vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) at a tertiary medical care center in Kerman, Iran. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 250 samples with positive culture for coagulase-positive S. aureus, taken from the suspected infectious sites of patients admitted to different medical and surgical wards at Bahonar hospital from 2009 to 2011, were studied. Results: 9.2% of S. aureus isolates were found to be vancomycin-resistant. There was no significant difference in the rate of resistance between males and females (8 vs. 12.9%, respectively). Though the rate of resistance was shown to be marginally higher in post-surgical compared to medical ward patients, the difference was statistically insignificant (p = 0.8). Across the wards, general surgery housed the largest number of patients with VRSA (20%). Conclusion: The emergence of VRSA isolates has perhaps not received a great deal of attention so far. It appears that the increasing use of vancomycin in non-complicated infections may contribute to the emergence of S. aureus isolates which turn to be vancomycin-resistant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |