Epididymal Interstitial (Leydig) Cell Tumors in B6C3F1 Mice

Autor: M. R. Elwell, F. A. Talley, Kunitoshi Mitsumori
Rok vydání: 1989
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary Pathology. 26:65-69
ISSN: 1544-2217
0300-9858
DOI: 10.1177/030098588902600110
Popis: Six primary interstitial cell tumors of the epididymis were identified from 46,752 male B6C3F, mice used in chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity studies. Five of the tumors occurred at the end of 2-year studies; none were attributed to treatment. None of the mice with epididymal tumors had a primary testicular tumor. Histologically, tumors were characterized by a nodular or diffuse proliferation of tumor cells in the epididymal interstitium. Most cells were polygonal with highly vacuolated cytoplasm (vacuolated cells) or eosinophilic cytoplasm (eosinophilic cells). Smaller hyperchromatic cells with scant basophilic cytoplasm (ba- sophilic cells) and cells with yellow-brown pigment characteristic of lipofuscin (pigmented cells) were less common. In each tumor two or more cell types were present. Extension of these tumors through the capsule, invasion of the testis, or metastasis did not occur. By electron microscopy both eosinophilic and vacuolated cell types had a large round or oval nucleus with sparse heterochromatin, abundant mitochondria with tubu- lovesicular cristae, and frequent desmosome structures between cell membranes. Vacuolated cells contained numerous lipid droplets. Morphological features of the epididymal tumors are similar to those of the testicular interstitial (Leydig) cell tumor in mice and rats. Spontaneous tumors of the epididymis are rare in mice. Schwannoma, l3 sarcoma,6J0 lipoma,6 and hem- angiosarcoma6 have been described. Although spon- taneous interstitial (Leydig) cell tumors in the testis occur in mice, interstitial tumors originating in the epididymis of mice or other species have not been described. Here, we report the gross, histopathologic, and ultrastructural features of primary epididymal in- terstitial cell tumors in B6C3F, mice.
Databáze: OpenAIRE