CD73 expression in normal and pathological human hepatobiliopancreatic tissues
Autor: | Stefano La Rosa, Laurence de Leval, Benoit Gilbert, Christophe Caux, Christine Sempoux, Christine Ménétrier-Caux, Nermin Halkic, Amedeo Sciarra, Pedro Romero, Inês Monteiro |
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Přispěvatelé: | Lausanne University Hospital, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon], Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne (UNIL), Manship, Brigitte |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Hepatocellular carcinoma medicine.medical_treatment [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Immunology GPI-Linked Proteins Immune tolerance CD73 Cholangiocarcinoma Ecto-5′-nucleotidase Immunohistochemistry Pancreatic carcinoma 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cancer immunotherapy medicine Immunology and Allergy Humans Epithelial–mesenchymal transition Biliary Tract 5'-Nucleotidase Pancreas business.industry Liver Neoplasms medicine.disease Prognosis 3. Good health Staining [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] Pancreatic Neoplasms medicine.anatomical_structure Oncology Bile Duct Neoplasms Liver Biliary tract 5'-Nucleotidase/analysis 5'-Nucleotidase/antagonists & inhibitors Bile Duct Neoplasms/chemistry Bile Duct Neoplasms/mortality Bile Duct Neoplasms/pathology Biliary Tract/chemistry Carcinoma Hepatocellular/chemistry Carcinoma Hepatocellular/mortality Carcinoma Hepatocellular/pathology Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal/chemistry Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal/mortality Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal/pathology Cholangiocarcinoma/chemistry Cholangiocarcinoma/mortality Cholangiocarcinoma/pathology GPI-Linked Proteins/analysis GPI-Linked Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors Liver/chemistry Liver Neoplasms/chemistry Liver Neoplasms/mortality Liver Neoplasms/pathology Pancreas/chemistry Pancreatic Neoplasms/chemistry Pancreatic Neoplasms/mortality Pancreatic Neoplasms/pathology Cancer research business 030215 immunology Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal |
Zdroj: | Cancer immunology, immunotherapy, vol. 68, no. 3, pp. 467-478 Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy, 2019, 68 (3), pp.467-478. ⟨10.1007/s00262-018-2290-1⟩ |
ISSN: | 0340-7004 1432-0851 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00262-018-2290-1⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Background: The tumor-expressed CD73 ectonucleotidase generates immune tolerance and promotes invasiveness via adenosine production from degradation of AMP. While anti-CD73 blockade treatment is a promising tool in cancer immunotherapy, a characterization of CD73 expression in human hepatobiliopancreatic system is lacking.Patients and methods: CD73 expression was investigated by immunohistochemistry in a variety of non-neoplastic and neoplastic conditions of the liver, pancreas, and biliary tract.Results: CD73 was expressed in normal hepatobiliopancreatic tissues with subcellular-specific patterns of staining: canalicular in hepatocytes, and apical in cholangiocytes and pancreatic ducts. CD73 was present in all hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), in all pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), and in the majority of intra and extrahepatic cholangiocellular carcinomas, whereas it was detected only in a subset of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms and almost absent in acinar cell carcinoma. In addition to the canonical pattern of staining, an aberrant membranous and/or cytoplasmic expression was observed in invasive lesions, especially in HCC and PDAC. These two entities were also characterized by a higher extent and intensity of staining as compared to other hepatobiliopancreatic neoplasms. In PDAC, aberrant CD73 expression was inversely correlated with differentiation (p < 0.01) and was helpful to identify isolated discohesive tumor cells. In addition, increased CD73 expression was associated with reduced overall survival (HR 1.013) and loss of E-Cadherin.Conclusions: Consistent CD73 expression supports the rationale for testing anti-CD73 therapies in patients with hepatobiliopancreatic malignancies. Specific patterns of expression could also be of help in the routine diagnostic workup. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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