Predictive Maintenance in Building Facilities: A Machine Learning-Based Approach

Autor: Pascal Yim, Yassine Bouabdallaoui, Belkacem Bennadji, Zoubeir Lafhaj, Laure Ducoulombier
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Mécanique, Multiphysique, Multiéchelle - UMR 9013 (LaMcube), Centrale Lille-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Signal et Automatique de Lille - UMR 9189 (CRIStAL), Bouygues Construction - Travaux Publics, Bouygues Construction
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
IoT
Computer science
020209 energy
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
Machine learning
computer.software_genre
lcsh:Chemical technology
Biochemistry
HVAC
Predictive maintenance
Article
Analytical Chemistry
[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]
predictive maintenance
autoencoders
11. Sustainability
021105 building & construction
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

lcsh:TP1-1185
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Instrumentation
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Building automation
[SPI.GCIV.CD]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Construction durable
business.industry
buildings
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

machine learning
Work (electrical)
data
Information and Communications Technology
Artificial intelligence
business
computer
Zdroj: Sensors
Sensors, 2021, 21 (4), pp.1044. ⟨10.3390/s21041044⟩
Sensors, MDPI, 2021, 21 (4), pp.1044. ⟨10.3390/s21041044⟩
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 1044, p 1044 (2021)
Volume 21
Issue 4
ISSN: 1424-8220
Popis: The operation and maintenance of buildings has seen several advances in recent years. Multiple information and communication technology (ICT) solutions have been introduced to better manage building maintenance. However, maintenance practices in buildings remain less efficient and lead to significant energy waste. In this paper, a predictive maintenance framework based on machine learning techniques is proposed. This framework aims to provide guidelines to implement predictive maintenance for building installations. The framework is organised into five steps: data collection, data processing, model development, fault notification and model improvement. A sport facility was selected as a case study in this work to demonstrate the framework. Data were collected from different heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) installations using Internet of Things (IoT) devices and a building automation system (BAS). Then, a deep learning model was used to predict failures. The case study showed the potential of this framework to predict failures. However, multiple obstacles and barriers were observed related to data availability and feedback collection. The overall results of this paper can help to provide guidelines for scientists and practitioners to implement predictive maintenance approaches in buildings.
Databáze: OpenAIRE