Selection of patients for cardiac evaluation before peripheral vascular operations

Autor: William J. Sharp, David C. Corry, John D. Corson, Jamal J. Hoballah, Timothy F. Kresowik, Chittur R. Mohan, Claudio Jacobovicz, Maleah Grover-Mckay, Michael T. Schueppert, Earlene E. Slaymaker
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vascular Surgery. (5):802-809
ISSN: 0741-5214
DOI: 10.1016/S0741-5214(96)70242-2
Popis: Purpose: This study evaluated the value of preoperative cardiac screening with dipyridamole thallium scintigraphy and radionuclide ventriculography in vascular surgery patients.Methods: From July 1, 1989, to Dec. 31, 1991, we routinely (irrespective of the patient's cardiac history or symptomatology) performed dipyridamole thallium scintigraphy (DTS) and radionuclide ventriculography (RVG) in 394 patients being considered for an elective vascular operation. Patients with reversible defects on DTS underwent coronary arteriography.Results: DTS results were normal in 146 patients (37%), showed a fixed defect in 75 (19%), and showed a reversible defect in 173 (44%). Patients with and without a history of angina or myocardial infarction had identical rates of reversible defects. Normal left ventricular function (>50%) was noted in 76% of the patients; 17% had moderate dysfunction (35% to 50%) and 7% had a low ejection fraction (
Databáze: OpenAIRE