Monoterpenoid indole alkaloids isolated from the stems and twigs of Strychnos cathayensis

Autor: Qi-Ming Pan, Yu-Huan Li, Jian-Jun Zhang, Yong Li, Shuang-Gang Ma, Shi-Shan Yu
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phytochemistry. 203
ISSN: 1873-3700
Popis: Seven undescribed monoterpenoid indole alkaloids, two N(4)-chloromethylation artifacts, and 10 known alkaloids were isolated from the stems and twigs of Strychnos cathayensis. The corresponding structures were elucidated via spectroscopic data interpretation and electronic circular dichroism. The absolute configuration of (17S)-12-hydroxy-11-methoxydiaboline, the major anomer of 12-hydroxy-11-methoxydiaboline, was characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis for the first time. At an intraperitoneal dose of 30 mg/kg, 12-hydroxy-11-methoxy-N(4)-chloromethyldiaboline and (-)-macusine A exhibited potential analgesic effects with prolongation rates of 99% and 47% for the latency time of hind-paw licking, respectively, compared to the blank control. 12-Hydroxy-11-methoxydiaboline, 12-hydroxy-11-methoxydiaboline N(4)-oxide, retuline N-oxide, and (-)-vincosamide exhibited antiviral activity against Coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3) with IC
Databáze: OpenAIRE