The Happy Culture: A Theoretical, Meta-Analytic, and Empirical Review of the Relationship Between Culture and Wealth and Subjective Well-Being
Autor: | Frank A. Bosco, Piers Steel, Vasyl Taras, Krista L. Uggerslev |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Social Psychology Social Values Achievement Orientation Culture Happiness Individuality 050109 social psychology Personal Satisfaction Social value orientations Empirical Research Models Psychological Empirical research wealth 0502 economics and business Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory Subjective well-being Uncertainty avoidance Masculinity Salaries and Fringe Benefits 05 social sciences satisfaction Life satisfaction Articles subjective well-being governance Female Power Psychological Psychology Social psychology 050203 business & management Social capital |
Zdroj: | Personality and Social Psychology Review |
ISSN: | 1532-7957 1088-8683 |
Popis: | Do cultural values enhance financial and subjective well-being (SWB)? Taking a multidisciplinary approach, we meta-analytically reviewed the field, found it thinly covered, and focused on individualism. In counter, we collected a broad array of individual-level data, specifically an Internet sample of 8,438 adult respondents. Individual SWB was most strongly associated with cultural values that foster relationships and social capital, which typically accounted for more unique variance in life satisfaction than an individual’s salary. At a national level, we used mean-based meta-analysis to construct a comprehensive cultural and SWB database. Results show some reversals from the individual level, particularly masculinity’s facet of achievement orientation. In all, the happy nation has low power distance and low uncertainty avoidance, but is high in femininity and individualism, and these effects are interrelated but still partially independent from political and economic institutions. In short, culture matters for individual and national well-being. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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