Effects of condensed tannins in fresh sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) on in vivo and in situ digestion in sheep
| Autor: | Irene Mueller-Harvey, Elisabetta Stringano, Jocelyne Aufrere, René Baumont, Aline Le Morvan, Katerina Theodoridou, Donato Andueza, J. Pourrat |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Unité de Recherches sur les Herbivores (URH), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), University of Reading (UOR) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Nitrogen balance sheep RELATION PLANTE-ANIMAL 01 natural sciences in vivo and in situ measurements Rumen Animal science tannins PEG ratio Botany Dry matter Animal nutrition 2. Zero hunger biology Chemistry Onobrychis viciifolia 0402 animal and dairy science 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences biology.organism_classification 040201 dairy & animal science Proanthocyanidin [SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studies polyethylene glycol Animal Science and Zoology mesures in vivo et in situ Digestion évaluation de la nutrition du sainfoin 010606 plant biology & botany sainfoin feed value |
| Zdroj: | Animal Feed Science and Technology Animal Feed Science and Technology, Elsevier Masson, 2010, 160 (1-2), pp.23-38. ⟨10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2010.06.007⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0377-8401 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2010.06.007⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; This study focused on effects of structure, content and biological activity of condensed tannins (CT) in leaves, stems and whole plant of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) on its in vivo and in situ digestive characteristics in sheep. Sainfoin was studied as fresh forage during the first vegetation cycle at two phenological stages (i.e., end of flowering and green seeds) and during the second vegetation cycle (i.e., start of flowering). The feeding experiment used 12 sheep; with six dosed, through the rumen cannula, with polyethylene glycol (PEG) to neutralise CT effects. Organic matter digestibility (OMD), total tract N disappearance and N balance were measured in sheep fed the whole plant. The residues of dry matter (DM) and N from nylon bags suspended in the rumen were determined on leaves and stems. Intestinal digestibility was measured using other, intestinally fistulated sheep. PEG addition and vegetation cycle increased total tract N digestibility (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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