Anticonvulsant-induced dyskinesia

Autor: Megdad Zaatreh
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Expert Opinion on Drug Safety. 2:385-393
ISSN: 1744-764X
1474-0338
DOI: 10.1517/14740338.2.4.385
Popis: Anticonvulsant-induced dyskinesia (AID) is an underdiagnosed side effect of many anticonvulsants that may take place during initial or chronic treatment at normal or toxic drug levels. The occurrence of AID subjects the patient to another medical condition and may prompt an extensive work-up. Similarities with other drug-induced dyskinesias and some animal studies suggest that dopaminergic dysfunction in the basal ganglia is pivotal in the occurrence of dyskinesia. Clinical presentation and outcomes are variable; however, in most cases, dyskinesias respond well to anticonvulsant withdrawal. Enhancing the awareness of AID is important in light of the recent development of many new anticonvulsants and their wider clinical use.
Databáze: OpenAIRE