The Fire Ant Wars
Autor: | Joshua Blu Buhs |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Insecticides
History Fire ant biology Ants media_common.quotation_subject Environmental ethics biology.organism_classification Insect Control Southeastern United States Democracy Natural history History and Philosophy of Science Action (philosophy) Government regulation Government Regulation Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Animals Humans Natural (music) Sociology Environmental history Social science Environmental Monitoring media_common |
Zdroj: | Isis. 93:377-400 |
ISSN: | 1545-6994 0021-1753 |
DOI: | 10.1086/512523 |
Popis: | This essay uses an approach borrowed from environmental history to investigate the interaction of science and nature in a late twentieth-century controversy. This debate, over the proper response to fire ants that had been imported into the American South accidentally and then spread across the region, pitted Rachel Carson and loosely federated groups of conservationists, scientists, and citizens against the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The analysis falls into three sections: an examination of the natural history of the ants; an examination of the views of the competing factions; and an examination of how those views, transformed into action, affected the natural world. Both sides saw the ants in terms of a constellation of beliefs about the relationship between nature, science, and democracy. As various ideas were put into play, they interacted with the natural history of the insects in unexpected ways--and with consequences for the cultural authority of the antagonists. Combining insights from the history of science and environmental history helps explain how scientists gain and lose cultural authority and, more fundamentally, allows for an examination of how nature can be integrated into the history of science. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |