Slavic Inhabitants of West-Pannonia Reflected in Toponyms

Autor: Előd Dudás
Jazyk: němčina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Folia Onomastica Croatica, Iss 28, Pp 53-61 (2019)
Folia onomastica Croatica
Issue 28
ISSN: 1848-7858
1330-0695
Popis: U uvodnome dijelu rada riječ je o slavenskim posuđenicama u mađarskome jeziku, dragocjenim izvorima za rekonstrukciju jezika panonskih Slavena. Jezik stanovnika slavenskih naselja odražava zapadnoslavenske i južnoslavenske značajke. U drugome dijelu rada govori se o slavenskim naseljima i slavenskim toponimima u zapadnoj Panoniji. Na osnovi jezičnih značajki toponima zaključuje se da su Slaveni u zapadnoj Panoniji bili predci Južnih Slavena.
This article consists of two parts: the presentation of the Slavic dialect in Pannonia in the 9th century, and the Slavic toponymy of Pannonia. The first part of the article addresses the problematic questions of the Proto- -Slavic dialect, which was used in Pannonia during the 9th century. The most important information about this dialect includes the Slavic loanwords that can be found in the Hungarian language. Basing our research on these Slavic loanwords, we can conclude that this dialect was a type of a mixed dialect, which included both West-Slavic and South-Slavic characteristics. Traces of that dialect have also been preserved in the toponymy. The second part discusses the beginnings of onomastic research in Hungary and the Slavic toponyms in West-Pannonia. This part focuses on the Old-Slavic inhabitants and the oldest toponyms, which can be traced before the 12th century. The frequency of certain toponyms suggests that the largest Slavic settlements were located between the rivers Zala and Mura, or, in other words, between the city of Nagykanizsa and Lake Balaton. Linguistic analysis of those toponyms suggests that the language of the old Slavic inhabitants had a South-Slavic character.
Databáze: OpenAIRE