High incidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation and acute cerebral infarction in acute myeloid leukemia with cup-like nuclei

Autor: Naoki, Watanabe, Hideaki, Kitahara, Tadahiro, Honda, Hisayo, Iwasaki, Noriaki, Iwao, Norio, Komatsu, Michiaki, Koike
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hematopathology. 62:249-252
ISSN: 1880-9952
1346-4280
DOI: 10.3960/jslrt.22020
Popis: In this study, we examined a cohort of Japanese patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with cup-like nuclei. In particular, we attempted to provide a detailed definition of the clinical features of AML with cup-like nuclei. The clinical records of patients diagnosed with de novo AML were collected retrospectively. We showed that approximately 23% of all patients with AML diagnosed during the study period had AML with cup-like nuclei. All three cup-like AML cases had FLT3-ITD mutations. In addition, we reported a high incidence of disseminated intravascular coagulation and acute cerebral infarction in patients with AML with cup-like nuclei. Our results show that AML with cup-like nuclei may be more common than expected. Due to these unique characteristics, recognition of this morphology is recommended.
Databáze: OpenAIRE