The Use of Electrotherapeutics in Ophthalmology

Autor: Mark J. Mannis, Kieu Yen Luu, Min Zhao
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
History
Electrotherapeutics
genetic structures
Eye Diseases
Clinical Sciences
Electric Stimulation Therapy
18th Century
Eye
Ophthalmology & Optometry
History
18th Century

History
21st Century

Article
Ancient
History
17th Century

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Opthalmology and Optometry
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
16th Century
Eye Disease and Disorders of Vision
History
Ancient

030304 developmental biology
History
15th Century

0303 health sciences
19th Century
Modalities
Extramural
Historical Article
History
19th Century

History
20th Century

21st Century
History
Medieval

Visual Prosthesis
15th Century
20th Century
History
16th Century

030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Public Health and Health Services
17th Century
Medieval
Zdroj: Am J Ophthalmol
ISSN: 1879-1891
Popis: Purpose To present a perspective on the use of electrotherapeutics in the history of ophthalmology along with the development of novel contemporary ophthalmic instrumentation. Design Perspective study. Methods We reviewed historical journals, articles, and books discussing the use of electricity and electrotherapeutics in ophthalmology. Results Electrotherapeutic applications have been researched and used to treat ocular diseases as far back as the 18th century. By the 20th century, research in electrotherapeutics in ophthalmology had caught the eye of Edward Jackson, the first president of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and first editor of the present (third) series American Journal of Ophthalmology. Edward Jackson published an extensive review on this topic and reported a variety of modalities used to treat ocular diseases. Conclusions While many early therapeutic uses of electricity did not produce effective and replicable results, studies on electrical stimulation of the eye provided the foundation for the development of clinically significant vision enhancing and restoring instrumentation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE