Grape ASR-Silencing Sways Nuclear Proteome, Histone Marks and Interplay of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins

Autor: Atanassov, Hristo, Parrilla, Jonathan, Artault, Caroline, Verbeke, Jérémy, Schneider, Thomas, Grossmann, Jonas, Roschitzki, Bernd, Atanassova, Rossitza
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich, Atanassova, Rossitza
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Proteomics
1503 Catalysis
QH301-705.5
1607 Spectroscopy
610 Medicine & health
10071 Functional Genomics Center Zurich
Catalysis
Cell Line
Epigenesis
Genetic

Inorganic Chemistry
Histones
ASR
Gene Expression Regulation
Plant

LEA D-29
1312 Molecular Biology
1706 Computer Science Applications
Vitis
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
grape embryogenic cells
histone PTMs
IDPs
iTRAQ
nuclear proteome
VvMSA-RNAi silencing
Biology (General)
Molecular Biology
QD1-999
Spectroscopy
Cell Nucleus
1604 Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
fungi
General Medicine
Computer Science Applications
Histone Code
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins
Chemistry
10036 Medical Clinic
Gene Knockdown Techniques
570 Life sciences
biology
1606 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Protein Processing
Post-Translational

1605 Organic Chemistry
Abscisic Acid
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 1537, p 1537 (2022)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23 (3)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 23; Issue 3; Pages: 1537
ISSN: 1661-6596
1422-0067
Popis: In order to unravel the functions of ASR (Abscisic acid, Stress, Ripening-induced) proteins in the nucleus, we created a new model of genetically transformed grape embryogenic cells by RNAi-knockdown of grape ASR (VvMSA). Nuclear proteomes of wild-type and VvMSA-RNAi grape cell lines were analyzed by quantitative isobaric tagging (iTRAQ 8-plex). The most significantly up-or down-regulated nuclear proteins were involved in epigenetic regulation, DNA replication/repair, transcription, mRNA splicing/stability/editing, rRNA processing/biogenesis, metabolism, cell division/differentiation and stress responses. The spectacular up-regulation in VvMSA-silenced cells was that of the stress response protein VvLEA D-29 (Late Embryogenesis Abundant). Both VvMSA and VvLEA D-29 genes displayed strong and contrasted responsiveness to auxin depletion, repression of VvMSA and induction of VvLEA D-29. In silico analysis of VvMSA and VvLEA D-29 proteins highlighted their intrinsically disordered nature and possible compensatory relationship. Semi-quantitative evaluation by medium-throughput immunoblotting of eighteen post-translational modifications of histones H3 and H4 in VvMSA-knockdown cells showed significant enrichment/depletion of the histone marks H3K4me1, H3K4me3, H3K9me1, H3K9me2, H3K36me2, H3K36me3 and H4K16ac. We demonstrate that grape ASR repression differentially affects members of complex nucleoprotein structures and may not only act as molecular chaperone/transcription factor, but also participates in plant responses to developmental and environmental cues through epigenetic mechanisms.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23 (3)
ISSN:1422-0067
Databáze: OpenAIRE