Metabotropic glutamate receptors in cultured cerebellar granule cells: developmental profile
Autor: | Eleonora Aronica, P. Dell'Albani, Carla Amico, R. Balázs, F. Nicoletti, Daniele F. Condorelli |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Other departments |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
Cerebellum
Time Factors Messenger genetics/metabolism Phosphatidylinositols Biochemistry Glutamates Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Analysis of Variance Animals Blotting Northern Cells Cultured Cerebellum cytology/metabolism Dizocilpine Maleate pharmacology Glutamates pharmacology Glutamic Acid Inositol Phosphates metabolism Inositol metabolism Kinetics Neurons cytology/drug effects/metabolism Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Phosphatidylinositols metabolism RNA isolation /&/ purification/metabolism RNA isolation /&/ purification/metabolism Rats Receptors Glutamate genetics/metabolism Receptors N-Methyl-D-Aspartate antagonists /&/ inhibitors Time Factors Receptors Northern Receptor Cells Cultured cytology/metabolism antagonists /&/ inhibitors Neurons Cultured Blotting Glutamate receptor Receptor antagonist medicine.anatomical_structure Receptors Glutamate NMDA receptor Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 medicine.drug_class Cells Inositol Phosphates Glutamic Acid Biology Receptors N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience medicine Animals RNA Messenger Analysis of Variance isolation /&/ purification/metabolism cytology/drug effects/metabolism Blotting Northern Molecular biology Rats Kinetics Metabotropic receptor Metabotropic glutamate receptor RNA pharmacology Dizocilpine Maleate metabolism Inositol |
Zdroj: | Journal of neurochemistry, 60(2), 559-565. Wiley-Blackwell Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0022-3042 |
Popis: | Excitatory amino acid (EAA)-induced polyphosphoinositide (PPI) hydrolysis was studied during the development in culture of cerebellar granule cells. The developmental pattern was similar using metabotropic glutamate (Glu) receptor (mGluR) agonists, including L-Glu, quisqualate, and trans-(+/-)-1-amino-1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid: The stimulation of [3H]inositol monophosphate ([3H]-InsP) formation was low at 2 days in vitro (DIV), but the response increased steeply, reaching a peak at 4 DIV, followed by a progressive decline. In contrast, carbamylcholine-induced PPI hydrolysis exhibited a plateau after a pronounced increase during the first week in vitro. At 6 DIV, but not at 4 DIV, when the activity peaked, PPI hydrolysis elicited by Glu was reduced by the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist MK-801, indicating that in cultured granule cells, NMDA receptors contribute to [3H]-InsP formation and that this component of the response develops relatively late. Accordingly, NMDA-induced [3H]-InsP formation, estimated under Mg(2+)-free conditions, increased markedly from very low values at 2 DIV to a plateau at 8-10 DIV. The developmental pattern of EAA-induced PPI hydrolysis was paralleled by changes in the level of an mRNA for a specific mGluR subtype (mGluR1 mRNA). RNA blot analysis performed with the pmGR1 cDNA probe revealed that the hybridization signal in RNA extracts from cultures at 1 DIV was very weak, but mGluR mRNA levels increased dramatically between 1 and 3 DIV, followed by a progressive decrease, so that by 15 DIV the mRNA levels were only approximately 10% of the values at 3 DIV.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |