Spiritual Perspectives, Spiritual Care, and Knowledge of Recovery Among Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses
Autor: | Belinda Deal, Zhaomin He, Elizabeth Johnston Taylor, Melissa Neathery |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Psychiatric Nursing Religiosity 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life (healthcare) Surveys and Questionnaires Spirituality medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry 030504 nursing Descriptive statistics Middle Aged Mental illness medicine.disease Mental health Religious development Cross-Sectional Studies Mental Health Recovery Quality of Life Female Spiritual care Pshychiatric Mental Health 0305 other medical science Psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association. 26(4) |
ISSN: | 1532-5725 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Promoting spiritual well-being aids the mental health recovery process. Furthermore, nursing governance bodies and national mental health care regulators support spiritual care as a mental health–promoting approach. Although spiritual well-being is integral to quality of life in people with mental illness, little is known about the psychiatric mental health (PMH) nurses’ provision of spiritual care. AIMS: Spiritual perspectives, frequency of spiritual care, and knowledge of recovery-oriented practice were measured. Variables were explored to identify a model of spiritual care. METHOD: A descriptive correlational cross-sectional design was employed. Analyses of data using descriptive statistics, correlations, and hierarchical multiple regression were conducted with a convenience sample of 171 PMH nurses. RESULTS: Participants scored high on measurement of spiritual perspectives, moderate on measurement of knowledge about recovery-oriented practice, and indicated a moderate degree of frequency of provision of spiritual care. Nurses who viewed themselves as “spiritual and religious” provided more frequent spiritual care and had higher levels of spiritual perspectives than those who viewed themselves as “spiritual but not religious.” Significant contributors to spiritual care were spiritual perspectives and years of experience as a PMH nurse. Knowledge of recovery-oriented practice, however, did not contribute to a model of spiritual care. CONCLUSIONS: Nurses’ spiritual perspectives, religiosity, and years of experience are factors that may explain nurse-provided spiritual care. Findings imply that spiritual and/or religious development may support PMH nurses to provide spiritual care. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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