Social anxiety, disengagement coping, and alcohol-use behaviors among adolescents
| Autor: | Amy K. Bacon, Megan E. Douglas, Lindsay S. Ham, Heidemarie Blumenthal, Renee M. Cloutier |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Male
050103 clinical psychology Coping (psychology) Adolescent Drinking motives 030508 substance abuse Underage Drinking Coping behavior Anxiety Article Negative affectivity Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Adaptation Psychological Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Disengagement theory Social stress Motivation 05 social sciences Social anxiety Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Female Aversive Stimulus 0305 other medical science Psychology |
| Zdroj: | Anxiety, Stress, & Coping. 29:432-446 |
| ISSN: | 1477-2205 1061-5806 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/10615806.2015.1058366 |
| Popis: | Although research indicates that social anxiety (SA) is associated with problematic drinking, few studies have examined these relations among adolescents, and all alcohol-related assessments have been retrospective. Socially anxious youth may be at risk to drink in an effort to manage negative affectivity, and a proclivity toward disengagement coping (e.g. avoidance of aversive stimuli) may enhance the desire to drink and learning of coping-related use.Adding to research addressing adolescent SA and alcohol use, the current study examined (1) proportional drinking motives (subscale scores divided by the sum of all subscales), (2) current desire to drink in a socially relevant environment (introduction to research laboratory), and (3) the indirect effect of retrospectively reported disengagement in social stress contexts on proportional coping motives and desire to drink.Participants were 70 community-recruited adolescents who reported recent alcohol use. Level of SA, disengagement coping, drinking motives, and desire to drink following laboratory introduction were assessed.Proclivity toward disengagement in prior socially stressful contexts accounted for significant variance in the positive relations between SA and both proportional coping motives and current desire to drink.These data complement existing work. Continued efforts in building developmentally sensitive models of alcohol use are needed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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