Epidemiology and Viral Etiology of the Influenza-Like Illness in Corsica during the 2012–2013 Winter: An Analysis of Several Sentinel Surveillance Systems

Autor: Jean Pierre Amoros, Laëtitia Minodier, Guillaume Heuze, Marc Ruello, Christophe Arena, Cécile Souty, Laurent Varesi, Alessandra Falchi
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Virologie EA7310, Université Pascal Paoli (UPP), Observatoire régional de la santé de Corse, Ajaccio, Cellule de l'Institut national de veille sanitaire en région, Ajaccio, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), HAL UPMC, Gestionnaire
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
Epidemiology
medicine.disease_cause
Disease Outbreaks
0302 clinical medicine
Influenza A virus
Medicine and Health Sciences
030212 general & internal medicine
Young adult
Geography
Medical

Child
Phylogeny
Aged
80 and over

0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
Coinfection
Incidence (epidemiology)
Incidence
virus diseases
General Medicine
Middle Aged
3. Good health
Intensive Care Units
Research Design
Virus Diseases
Genetic Epidemiology
Child
Preschool

Epidemiological Methods and Statistics
Medicine
Female
France
Seasons
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Research Article
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Science
Molecular Sequence Data
Research and Analysis Methods
Microbiology
History
21st Century

Infectious Disease Epidemiology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Intensive care
Virology
Influenza
Human

medicine
Genetics
Humans
030304 developmental biology
Aged
Influenza-like illness
Survey Research
Population Biology
business.industry
Infant
Newborn

Outbreak
Biology and Life Sciences
Infant
medicine.disease
Nursing Homes
respiratory tract diseases
Viral Disease Diagnosis
Influenza B virus
Survey Methods
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
Emergency medicine
Genetics of Disease
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
business
Sentinel Surveillance
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e100388 (2014)
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2014, 9 (6), pp.e100388. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0100388⟩
PLoS ONE, 2014, 9 (6), pp.e100388. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0100388⟩
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100388
Popis: International audience; Influenza-like illness (ILI) surveillance is important to identify circulating and emerging/reemerging strains and unusual epidemiological trends. The present study aimed to give an accurate picture of the 2012–2013 ILI outbreak in Corsica by combining data from several surveillance systems: general practice, emergency general practice, hospital emergency units, intensive care units, and nursing homes. Twenty-eight respiratory viruses were retrospectively investigated from patients in general practice with ILI. Sequence analysis of the genetic changes in the hemagglutinin gene of influenza viruses (A(H1N1)pdm2009, A(H3N2) and B) was performed. The trends in ILI/influenza consultation rates and the relative illness ratios (RIRs) of having an ILI consultation were estimated by age group for the different surveillance systems analyzed. Of the 182 ILI patients enrolled by general practitioners, 57.7% tested positive for influenza viruses. Phylogenetic analyses suggested a genetic drift for influenza B and A(H3N2) viruses. The ILI/influenza surveillance systems showed similar trends and were well correlated. In accordance with virological data, the RIRs of having an ILI consultation were highest among the young (,15 years old) and decreased with age. No clusters of acute respiratory illness were declared by the sentinel nursing homes. This study is noteworthy in that it is the first extensive description of the 2012–2013 ILI outbreak in Corsica as monitored through several surveillance systems. To improve ILI surveillance in Corsica, a consortium that links together the complementary regional surveillance ILI systems described here is being implemented.
Databáze: OpenAIRE