Inhibitory Spillover
| Autor: | Mirjam A. Tuk, Debra Trampe, Luk Warlop |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Research Programme Marketing |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2011 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Ego depletion MEDIATION REWARD Time Factors RESOURCES media_common.quotation_subject Decision Making Urination Intertemporal choice Inhibitory postsynaptic potential STRENGTH MODEL Developmental psychology IMPATIENCE ACTIVATION Young Adult Spillover effect Stroop task Humans PUNISHMENT General Psychology Internal-External Control media_common BIS intertemporal choice Self-control EGO DEPLETION inhibition SELF-CONTROL Impulse control Inhibition Psychological BEHAVIORAL-INHIBITION Impulsive Behavior Stroop Test bladder control Female Cues Psychology Neuroscience impulse control Stroop effect |
| Zdroj: | Psychological science, 22(5), 627-633. Sage Psychological Science Psychological Science, 22(5), 627-633. SAGE Publications Inc. |
| ISSN: | 1467-9280 0956-7976 |
| Popis: | Visceral states are known to reduce the ability to exert self-control. In the current research, we investigated how self-control is affected by a visceral factor associated with inhibition rather than with approach: bladder control. We designed four studies to test the hypothesis that inhibitory signals are not domain-specific but can spill over to unrelated domains, resulting in increased impulse control in the behavioral domain. In Study 1, participants’ urination urgency correlated with performance on color-naming but not word-meaning trials of a Stroop task. In Studies 2 and 3, we found that higher levels of bladder pressure resulted in an increased ability to resist impulsive choices in monetary decision making. We found that inhibitory spillover effects are moderated by sensitivity of the Behavioral Inhibition System (Study 3) and can be induced by exogenous cues (Study 4). Implications for inhibition and impulse-control theories are discussed. ispartof: Psychological Science vol:22 issue:5 pages:627-633 ispartof: location:United States status: published |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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