Ocular Sarcoidosis

Autor: Roger Grimson, Harvey Checkoway, David J. Ballard, John C. Merritt, Patricia Mower
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 465:619-624
ISSN: 1749-6632
0077-8923
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1986.tb18538.x
Popis: A case-control study was conducted to investigate possible environmental risk factors for ocular sarcoidosis. The factors studied were exposures to pine products and occupational histories of employment in the tobacco, lumber, and textile industries. The exposure histories of 29 female and 15 male cases, patients with newly diagnosed ocular sarcoidosis that were attending the Glaucoma/Uveitis Clinic of the North Carolina Memorial Hospital, were compared to those of 110 female and 28 male controls selected from out-patient clinics. Elevated risks for sarcoidosis were detected among those females that were exposed to burning pine or were employed in the tobacco industry. For males, positive associations were observed for chewing pine products and for employment in the lumber and textile industries. These preliminary data are consistent with incomplete phagocytic clearance of nonbiodegradable foreign bodies present within our environment that may become antigenic to the immunologically susceptible host. Confirmation of refutation of these hypotheses awaits additional clinical and epidemiological research within the sarcoidosis belt.
Databáze: OpenAIRE