Perfluoroalkyl Substances Increase Susceptibility of Northern Leopard Frog Tadpoles to Trematode Infection
Autor: | Jason T. Hoverman, Sophia R. Brown, R. Wesley Flynn |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Amphibian Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Zoology Trematode Infections 010501 environmental sciences 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences chemistry.chemical_compound biology.animal Animals Environmental Chemistry Parasite hosting 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Fluorocarbons Larva biology Lithobates pipiens Rana pipiens fungi Leopard frog Leopard biology.organism_classification Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid chemistry |
Zdroj: | Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 40:689-694 |
ISSN: | 1552-8618 0730-7268 |
Popis: | Per/polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are contaminants of emerging concern that can impair immune function, yet few studies have tested whether exposure increases infection risk. Using laboratory experiments, we found that exposure to 10 ppb of perfluorohexanesulfonic acid increased trematode (Echinoparyphium lineage 3) infections in larval northern leopard frogs (Lithobates pipiens). However, there was no effect of perfluorooctanesulfonic acid. Our results demonstrate that PFAS can potentially enhance infection risk in natural systems. Environ Toxicol Chem 2021;40:689-694. © 2020 SETAC. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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