| Popis: |
Beta-type titanium alloys are excellent candidates for biomedical applications because of their very low elastic modulus, excellent corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. However, many traditional β-type titanium alloys exhibit low yield strength. In this study, a small amount of Si (3 and 5 at.%) was added to a Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta (wt%, TNZT) biomedical alloy prepared via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) to increase its yield strength. The Si addition resulted in a significant increase in the compression yield strength of the alloy (from 802 to 1282 MPa). Meanwhile, the elastic moduli of the TNZT alloys (48.7-60.6 GPa) with 3 and 5 at.% Si were much lower than that of the Ti-6Al-4 V alloy (110 GPa), which is used extensively in clinical applications. The microstructural analyses indicated that the ultrahigh-strength of the TNZT alloy containing Si was due to the presence of ultrafine (Ti, Nb, Zr) |
