Spatial and temporal variations in hemodynamic forces initiate cardiac trabeculation
Autor: | Rongsong Li, Juhyun Lee, Junjie Chen, Cheng-Ming Chuong, Tzung K. Hsiai, René R. Sevag Packard, Hanul Kang, Linda L. Demer, Jeffrey J. Hsu, Kyung In Baek, Adam J. Small, Vijay Vedula, Peng Fei, Yichen Ding, Chih-Chiang Chang, Alison L. Marsden |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Contraction (grammar) Organogenesis Messenger Pulsatile flow Hemodynamics Cardiovascular Animals Genetically Modified 0302 clinical medicine Receptors Myocytes Cardiac GATA1 Transcription Factor Receptor Notch1 Zebrafish biology Receptors Notch Chemistry General Medicine Heart Disease Technical Advance cardiovascular system Cardiac Algorithms Signal Transduction Receptor Notch Heart Ventricles Shear force Cardiology Embryonic Development Genetically Modified Heart failure Molecular Dynamics Simulation Development Stress 03 medical and health sciences Shear stress medicine Animals RNA Messenger Endocardium Cell Proliferation erbB-2 Heart Failure Myocytes Notch1 Genes erbB-2 Zebrafish Proteins medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Mechanical 030104 developmental biology Gene Expression Regulation Genes Biophysics RNA Stress Mechanical 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | JCI insight, vol 3, iss 13 |
Popis: | Hemodynamic shear force has been implicated as modulating Notch signaling-mediated cardiac trabeculation. Whether the spatiotemporal variations in wall shear stress (WSS) coordinate the initiation of trabeculation to influence ventricular contractile function remains unknown. Using light-sheet fluorescent microscopy, we reconstructed the 4D moving domain and applied computational fluid dynamics to quantify 4D WSS along the trabecular ridges and in the groves. In WT zebrafish, pulsatile shear stress developed along the trabecular ridges, with prominent endocardial Notch activity at 3 days after fertilization (dpf), and oscillatory shear stress developed in the trabecular grooves, with epicardial Notch activity at 4 dpf. Genetic manipulations were performed to reduce hematopoiesis and inhibit atrial contraction to lower WSS in synchrony with attenuation of oscillatory shear index (OSI) during ventricular development. γ-Secretase inhibitor of Notch intracellular domain (NICD) abrogated endocardial and epicardial Notch activity. Rescue with NICD mRNA restored Notch activity sequentially from the endocardium to trabecular grooves, which was corroborated by observed Notch-mediated cardiomyocyte proliferations on WT zebrafish trabeculae. We also demonstrated in vitro that a high OSI value correlated with upregulated endothelial Notch-related mRNA expression. In silico computation of energy dissipation further supports the role of trabeculation to preserve ventricular structure and contractile function. Thus, spatiotemporal variations in WSS coordinate trabecular organization for ventricular contractile function. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |