Differential soil fungus accumulation and density dependence of trees in a subtropical forest
Autor: | Niu-Niu Ji, Keping Ma, Nathan G. Swenson, Haibao Ren, Lei Chen, Xiangcheng Mi, Liang-Dong Guo |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
China
Multidisciplinary Community level Ecology Climate Meristem Fungi Interspecific competition Soil fungi Forests Biology biology.organism_classification Plant Roots Trees Density dependence Species Specificity Soil fungus Seedlings Seedling Mycorrhizae Symbiosis Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Tree species Ecosystem Soil Microbiology |
Zdroj: | Science. 366:124-128 |
ISSN: | 1095-9203 0036-8075 |
DOI: | 10.1126/science.aau1361 |
Popis: | Fungal influence on density dependence Tree species in highly diverse tropical forests tend to exhibit conspecific negative density dependence, a phenomenon whereby individuals of the same species tend to grow at a distance from one another. This is understood to be a key driver of species coexistence. The strength of negative density dependence varies between species, but the mechanisms driving this variation are unknown. Chen et al. studied tree species in a subtropical forest in China and found an important role for soil-dwelling fungi in this variation. Elevated accumulation of pathogenic fungi leads to stronger negative density dependence, whereas elevated accumulation of mutualistic fungi leads to weaker negative density dependence. Science , this issue p. 124 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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