The control of UCP1 is dissociated from that of PGC-1α or of mitochondriogenesis as revealed by a study using β-less mouse brown adipocytes in culture

Autor: Jean-Paul Giacobino, Kriss Canola, Patrick Muzzin, Françoise Kuehne, Cedric S. Asensio, Lorenz Lehr, Maria Jimenez
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
UCP1
Rodent
Brown Adipocytes
Blotting
Western

Biophysics
PGC-1α
Biology
Mitochondriogenesis
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Biochemistry
Ion Channels
Mitochondrial Proteins
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Adipose Tissue
Brown

Structural Biology
Internal medicine
biology.animal
Receptors
Adrenergic
beta

Brown adipose tissue
Adipocytes
Genetics
medicine
Animals
RNA
Messenger

Molecular Biology
Transcription factor
Uncoupling Protein 1
DNA Primers
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Messenger RNA
Base Sequence
Brown adipocytes
Membrane Proteins
Cell Biology
TFAM
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
Thermogenin
β-less mice
medicine.anatomical_structure
Endocrinology
Membrane protein
Trans-Activators
Carrier Proteins
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: FEBS Letters. (19):4661-4666
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.07.037
Popis: In rodent brown adipose tissue, the beta-adrenergic signaling is believed, by an action on PGC-1alpha, to control UCP1 expression and mitochondriogenesis. We addressed this hypothesis using beta(1)/beta(2)/beta(3)-adrenoceptor knockout (beta-less) brown adipocytes in primary culture. In these cells: (a) proliferation and differentiation into multilocular cells were normal; (b) UCP1 mRNA expression was dramatically decreased (by 93%), whereas PGC-1alpha and mtTFA mRNA expressions were not; (c) UCP1, PGC-1alpha and COX IV protein expressions were decreased by 97%, 62% and 22%, respectively. Altogether the data show a dissociation between the control of UCP1, which is mostly beta-adrenoceptor-dependent and that of PGC-1alpha and of mitochondriogenesis which are not.
Databáze: OpenAIRE