Lipid Peroxidation in the Plasma, Lungs, Heart and Liver of Broilers Fed a Grape Seed Extract and Raised at 2278 m of Altitude
Autor: | Alejandro Rodríguez-Ortega, D Moreno-Medina, D Chan-Díaz, Arturo Pro-Martínez, Artemio Jovanny Vargas-Galicia, L. T. Rodríguez-Ortega, Jaime Bautista-Ortega, Eliseo Sosa-Montes, G Juárez-Juárez, Jaime Gallegos-Sánchez, Fernando González-Cerón |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
food.ingredient medicine.medical_treatment vitamin E Lipid peroxidation 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound food Animal science high altitude lcsh:Zoology medicine lcsh:QL1-991 lcsh:SF1-1100 chemistry.chemical_classification lcsh:Veterinary medicine biology Vitamin E Glutathione peroxidase 0402 animal and dairy science Broiler lipid peroxidation 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Glutathione Malondialdehyde 040201 dairy & animal science 030104 developmental biology chemistry Biochemistry Grape seed extract biology.protein lcsh:SF600-1100 Animal Science and Zoology lcsh:Animal culture Peroxidase |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 465-470 Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science v.19 n.3 2017 Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas (FACTA) instacron:FACTA Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola, Volume: 19, Issue: 3, Pages: 465-470, Published: SEP 2017 |
ISSN: | 1806-9061 |
Popis: | The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of partial substitution of vitamin E (VE) by grape seed extract (GSE) on glutathione peroxidase activity (GPxA), nitric oxide (NO) concentration and lipid peroxidation [malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration] in the plasma, lungs, heart and liver, and live performance of broilers raised at 2278 m of altitude. One-d-old Ross 308 male chickens (n = 420) were randomly distributed into three treatments: Control-AL (basal diet containing 40 IU of VE and fed ad libitum; AL), Control-FR (basal diet and feed restriction; FR) and GSE-AL [basal diet containing 10 mg of GSE (equivalent to 30 IU VE) plus 10 IU of VE and fed AL]. The data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance. Glutathione peroxidase activity, and NO and MDA concentrations in the plasma were evaluated on d 46. On d 47, MDA was evaluated in the lungs, heart and liver. Live performance parameters were recorded weekly. There were no significant differences (p>0.05) in live performance and NO concentration among treatments. Birds from the GSE-AL treatment presented the lowest (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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