Effects of safety pattern, cabin ergonomics, and sleep on work-related stress and burnout of city and transit bus drivers in Lahore, Pakistan
Autor: | Saqib Shahzad, Mudassar Dilawar, Atteq Ur Rehman, Zahara Batool, Muhammad Hamza, Muhammad Younis, Ammar Yasir, Muhammad Haris Asghar Khan, Mazhar Yasin, Arslan Jamil, Muhammad Sarmad Ali |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Automobile Driving
Applied psychology Human factors and ergonomics Poison control Reproducibility of Results Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Human Factors and Ergonomics Work related stress Burnout Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Occupational Stress Injury prevention Humans Transit bus Pakistan Ergonomics Psychology Sleep Burnout Professional |
Zdroj: | Ergonomics. 65(5) |
ISSN: | 1366-5847 |
Popis: | The health and working environment of bus drivers is compromised in low-middle-income countries like Pakistan which leads to burnout and excessive Road Traffic Crashes. Hence, this study delves into factors affecting their safe operations from health and work environment perspectives and measures their associated stress and Burnout level. In a study of four hundred and ninety-nine (499), 86% city and 14% transit bus drivers are surveyed through a questionnaire. Stress is estimated for city and transit bus drivers, using the Effort/Reward Imbalance Model (ERI) of Siegrist, and burnout is calculated using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI). For the determination of important determinants, descriptive and regression analyses are conducted. Findings show that stress has emerged as a negative factor for the physical and psychological health of city and transit bus drivers. Results based on bus drivers' responses suggest that organisational awareness and emphasis on health and safety levels can significantly reduce driver stress and burnout. Practitioner Summary: This study explores burnout and work-related stress of bus drivers in Lahore (Pakistan). City and transit bus drivers were interviewed through a questionnaire, containing three sections, using different subjective ratings based upon their past reliability. Results indicate that stress in bus drivers emerged as a physical and psychological health-damaging factor. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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