Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on blood pressure control: a nationwide home blood pressure monitoring study

Autor: Marco A. Mota-Gomes, Antonio Coca, Annelise Machado Gomes de Paiva, Eduardo Barbosa, José L. Lima-Filho, Fabiana G. A. M. Feitosa, Andrei C. Sposito, Andréa Araujo Brandão, Audes D. M. Feitosa, Weimar Kunz Sebba Barroso, Wilson Nadruz, Roberto Dischinger Miranda
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hypertension Research
ISSN: 1348-4214
0916-9636
DOI: 10.1038/s41440-021-00784-1
Popis: There are concerns that hypertension control may decrease during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on office blood pressure (OBP) and home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) control in a large Brazilian nationwide sample. The results of an adjusted spline analysis evaluating the trajectory of OBP and HBPM control from 01/Jan/2019 to 31/Dec/2020 among independent participants who were untreated (n = 24,227) or treated (n = 27,699) with antihypertensive medications showed a modest and transient improvement in OBP control among treated individuals, which was restricted to the early months following the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. Furthermore, slight reductions in OBP and HBPM values were detected in the early months following the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak among treated (n = 987) participants for whom blood pressure measurements before and during the pandemic were available, but not among untreated (n = 495) participants. In conclusion, we found no major adverse influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on OBP and HBPM control in a large nationwide sample.
*Adjusted prevalence of high office blood pressure (OBP) and home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic among independent treated participants. **p
Databáze: OpenAIRE