Synthesis and Application of Hybrid Polymer Composites Based on Silver Nanoparticles as Corrosion Protection for Line Pipe Steel
Autor: | Abdurrahman O. Ezzat, Gamal A. El-Mahdy, Ayman M. Atta, Hamad A. Al-Lohedan |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
silver nanoparticles
corrosion inhibitor Silver Materials science electrohemical Polymers silver hybrid polymer nanogels N-isopropylacrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer Inorganic chemistry Metal Nanoparticles Pharmaceutical Science Article Silver nanoparticle Polymerization Analytical Chemistry Corrosion lcsh:QD241-441 chemistry.chemical_compound Corrosion inhibitor lcsh:Organic chemistry Microscopy Electron Transmission X-Ray Diffraction Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Drug Discovery Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy chemistry.chemical_classification Organic Chemistry Potassium persulfate Polymer Dielectric spectroscopy Silver nitrate chemistry Chemical engineering Steel Chemistry (miscellaneous) Molecular Medicine |
Zdroj: | Molecules Molecules, Vol 19, Iss 5, Pp 6246-6262 (2014) Molecules; Volume 19; Issue 5; Pages: 6246-6262 |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules19056246 |
Popis: | A facile method was developed to synthesize in high yield dispersed silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) with small particle sizes of less than 10 nm. Silver nitrate was reduced to silver nanoparticles by p-chloroaniline in the presence of polyoxyethylene maleate 4-nonyl-2-propylene-phenol (NMA) as a stabilizer. The produced AgNPs were used to prepare hybrid polymer based on N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAm), 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS), N,N-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) and potassium persulfate (KPS) using a semi-batch solution polymerization method. The prepared AgNPs and hybrid polymer were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The corrosion inhibition activity of the AgNPs and hybrid polymer towards steel corrosion in the presence of hydrochloric acid has been investigated by polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods. Polarization measurements indicate that the AgNPs and hybrid polymer acts as a mixed type-inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency increases with inhibitor concentration. The results of potentiodynamic polarization and EIS measurements clearly showed that the inhibition mechanism involves blocking of the steel surface by inhibitor molecules via adsorption. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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