Hypolipidaemic, hypoglycaemic and antioxidant effects of a tropical highland blackberry beverage consumption in healthy individuals on a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet challenge

Autor: Fabrice Vaillant, Jéssica Morera, Gustavo Rojas, Lidiette Fonseca, Ana Mercedes Pérez, Olman Hidalgo, María Soledad Quesada-Morua
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Sucre du sang
Antioxidant
medicine.medical_treatment
Composition des aliments
Plant Science
Biochemistry
boisson
Tropical highland blackberry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Food science
S30 - Régimes alimentaires et maladies nutritionnelles
Meal
biology
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Catalase
040401 food science
Cholesterol
Anthocyane
S50 - Santé humaine
Healthy individuals
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

Aliment santé pour homme
Soil Science
Superoxide dismutase
Horticulture
03 medical and health sciences
0404 agricultural biotechnology
Triglycéride
Diabetes mellitus
medicine
Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires
Triglycerides
030109 nutrition & dietetics
business.industry
medicine.disease
Crossover study
Mûre
Cholestérol
chemistry
biology.protein
business
Rubus adenotrichos Schltdl
Agronomy and Crop Science
Food Science
Zdroj: Journal of Berry Research, 10(3), pp. 459-474
Kérwá
Universidad de Costa Rica
instacron:UCR
Journal of Berry Research
Popis: BACKGROUND: Blackberries have a high content of bioactive compounds such as anthocyanins and ellagitannins, which are associated with health benefits against cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and other inflammatory conditions. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the effect of a tropical highland blackberry (Rubus adenotrichos Schltdl.) beverage (50% v/v) on lipids, glucose and antioxidant parameters of healthy individuals. METHODS: Thirteen healthy individuals of both sexes were assigned into two groups in a randomized crossover design. Each participant was subjected to a high fat and high carbohydrate diet challenge and drank 250 mL of either blackberry beverage or water with every meal, three times a day for 14 days. Total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, glucose level, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) enzymatic activities were assessed from plasma. RESULTS: Plasma levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol, and glucose levels significantly decreased (p 0.05). CAT and SOD enzymatic activities increased slightly, although not statistically significant (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Drinking a beverage from a blackberry micro-filtered juice improved plasma lipid and glucose profiles, as well as CATand SOD enzymatic activities in healthy participants. European Commission FP6/[PAVUC project INCO contract 015279]/EU/Francia Universidad de Costa Rica/[817-A6-329]/UCR/Costa Rica UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Agroalimentarias::Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA) UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias de la Salud::Instituto de Investigaciones Farmacéuticas (INIFAR) UCR::Vicerrectoría de Docencia::Ciencias Básicas::Facultad de Ciencias::Escuela de Química
Databáze: OpenAIRE