Hypolipidaemic, hypoglycaemic and antioxidant effects of a tropical highland blackberry beverage consumption in healthy individuals on a high-fat, high-carbohydrate diet challenge
Autor: | Fabrice Vaillant, Jéssica Morera, Gustavo Rojas, Lidiette Fonseca, Ana Mercedes Pérez, Olman Hidalgo, María Soledad Quesada-Morua |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Sucre du sang Antioxidant medicine.medical_treatment Composition des aliments Plant Science Biochemistry boisson Tropical highland blackberry chemistry.chemical_compound Food science S30 - Régimes alimentaires et maladies nutritionnelles Meal biology 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Catalase 040401 food science Cholesterol Anthocyane S50 - Santé humaine Healthy individuals lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Aliment santé pour homme Soil Science Superoxide dismutase Horticulture 03 medical and health sciences 0404 agricultural biotechnology Triglycéride Diabetes mellitus medicine Q04 - Composition des produits alimentaires Triglycerides 030109 nutrition & dietetics business.industry medicine.disease Crossover study Mûre Cholestérol chemistry biology.protein business Rubus adenotrichos Schltdl Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science |
Zdroj: | Journal of Berry Research, 10(3), pp. 459-474 Kérwá Universidad de Costa Rica instacron:UCR Journal of Berry Research |
Popis: | BACKGROUND: Blackberries have a high content of bioactive compounds such as anthocyanins and ellagitannins, which are associated with health benefits against cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and other inflammatory conditions. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the effect of a tropical highland blackberry (Rubus adenotrichos Schltdl.) beverage (50% v/v) on lipids, glucose and antioxidant parameters of healthy individuals. METHODS: Thirteen healthy individuals of both sexes were assigned into two groups in a randomized crossover design. Each participant was subjected to a high fat and high carbohydrate diet challenge and drank 250 mL of either blackberry beverage or water with every meal, three times a day for 14 days. Total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, glucose level, superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) enzymatic activities were assessed from plasma. RESULTS: Plasma levels of triglycerides, total cholesterol, and glucose levels significantly decreased (p 0.05). CAT and SOD enzymatic activities increased slightly, although not statistically significant (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Drinking a beverage from a blackberry micro-filtered juice improved plasma lipid and glucose profiles, as well as CATand SOD enzymatic activities in healthy participants. European Commission FP6/[PAVUC project INCO contract 015279]/EU/Francia Universidad de Costa Rica/[817-A6-329]/UCR/Costa Rica UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias Agroalimentarias::Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA) UCR::Vicerrectoría de Investigación::Unidades de Investigación::Ciencias de la Salud::Instituto de Investigaciones Farmacéuticas (INIFAR) UCR::Vicerrectoría de Docencia::Ciencias Básicas::Facultad de Ciencias::Escuela de Química |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |