Well-differentiated gall bladder hepatoid carcinoma producing alpha-fetoprotein: a case report

Autor: Ching-Yun Kao, Hung Chiang, Che-Yu Cheng, Chian-Ro Chang, Ma Shih-Ming, How-Tshung Chen
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Case Reports
Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 3, Iss 1, p 7303 (2009)
ISSN: 1752-1947
DOI: 10.4076/1752-1947-3-7303
Popis: Introduction Gall bladder carcinoma is rare, and metastatic gall bladder carcinoma from hepatocellular carcinoma has been reported in only a few patients. Case presentation We present a 73-year-old man with a history of hepatitis B virus-related liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. He received transcatheter arterial chemoembolization, and was diagnosed to have an alpha-fetoprotein producing gall bladder tumor with intraluminal growth. Open cholecystectomy was performed. Pathologic examination of the lesion revealed a well-differentiated hepatoid carcinoma. The lesion was thought most likely to be a metastatic lesion from previous hepatocellular carcinoma. His alpha-fetoprotein level dropped to normal levels five months after the surgery. Conclusion This unusual intraluminal growing tumor proved to be a well-differentiated hepatoid carcinoma, most likely a metastatic lesion from previous hepatocellular carcinoma. This case reminds clinicians that in looking for likely hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence, when no detectable hepatic lesion can account for an elevated alpha-fetoprotein level, the gall bladder should be included in the search for the site of metastasis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE