Beneficial effects of C-peptide on incipient nephropathy and neuropathy in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Autor: E. Fernqvist-Forbes, K. Borg, T. Odergren, J. Wahren, A. Kernell, B. L. Johansson
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association. 17(3)
ISSN: 0742-3071
Popis: Summary Aims Recent studies have indicated that proinsulin C-peptide shows specific binding to cell membrane binding sites and may exert biological effects when administered to patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. This study was undertaken to determine if combined treatment with C-peptide and insulin might reduce the level of microalbuminuria in patients with Type 1 diabetes and incipient nephropathy. Methods Twenty-one normotensive patients with microalbuminuria were studied for 6 months in a double-blind, randomized, cross-over design. The patients received s.c. injections of either human C-peptide (600 nmol/24 h) or placebo plus their regular insulin regimen for 3 months. Results Glycaemic control improved slightly during the study and to a similar extent in both treatment groups. Blood pressure was unaltered throughout the study. During the C-peptide treatment period, urinary albumin excretion decreased progressively on average from 58 μg/min (basal) to 34 μg/min (3 months, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE