Determination of Radiation Protection Features of the Ag2O Doped Boro-Tellurite Glasses Using Phy-X / PSD Software
Autor: | Bünyamin Alım |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Mass attenuation coefficient radiation shielding tellurite glasses effective atomic number effective conductivity 010405 organic chemistry business.industry Mean free path Doping Fizik Uygulamalı Analytical chemistry 02 engineering and technology Photon energy 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Physics Applied 0104 chemical sciences BORO Attenuation coefficient Mass attenuation coefficient Radiation protection 0210 nano-technology business Effective atomic number |
Zdroj: | Volume: 10, Issue: 1 202-213 Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology |
ISSN: | 2536-4618 2146-0574 |
Popis: | This study focused on the radiation protection features of the Ag2O doped boro-tellurite glass samples in the form of (x)Ag2O/(100-x)(65B2O3-35TeO2) where x=10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 mol%. by using Phy-X / PSD software, the radiation protection parameters such as mass attenuation coefficient (MAC), linear attenuation coefficient (LAC), half-value layer (HVL), mean free path (MFP), total atomic and electronic cross-sections (ACS and ECS), effective atomic number (Zeff) , effective electron density (Neff) and effective conductivity (σeff) of present glasses were calculated in the photon energy range of 0.015-15 MeV. In order to evaluation the usability of these glasses in terms of radiation protection, the all investigated protection parameters were also calculated for commercial RS 253 glass and some concretes such as ordinary concrete (OC), hematite-serpenite (HS) and basalt-magnetite (BM) that are commonly used as shielding material in the nuclear application. The results obtained were evaluated in terms of both photon energy and chemical composition of the glasses examined. Additionally, the results obtained for the examined glasses were compared with the corresponding values obtained for the comparison materials presented to determine the best radiation protection glass. It was clearly observed that the MAC, LAC, ACS, ECS and Zeff values increased with the increasing of molar doping percentage Ag2O in the glasses. It was found that the radiation protection capacities of the Ag2O doped boro-tellurite glasses is found higher than the other compared materials. Maximum MAC, LAC, ACS, ECS and Zeff values were observed in the sample of G5 that contains 30% Ag2O. This study indicates that the disilver oxide doped tellurite glasses can be developed as radiation protection materials for many nuclear applications. This study focused on theradiation protection features of the Ag2O doped boro-tellurite glasssamples in the form of (x)Ag2O/(100-x)(65B2O3-35TeO2)where x=10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 mol%. by using Phy-X / PSD software, theradiation protection parameters such as mass attenuation coefficient (MAC),linear attenuation coefficient (LAC), half-value layer (HVL), mean free path (MFP),total atomic and electronic cross-sections (ACS and ECS), effective atomicnumber (Zeff) , effectiveelectron density (Neff)and effective conductivity (σeff)of present glasses were calculated in the photon energy range of 0.015-15 MeV. Inorder to evaluation the usability of these glasses in terms of radiationprotection, the all investigated protection parameters were also calculated forcommercial RS 253 glass and some concretes such as ordinary concrete (OC),hematite-serpenite (HS) and basalt-magnetite (BM) that are commonly used asshielding material in the nuclear application. The results obtained wereevaluated in terms of both photon energy and chemical composition of theglasses examined. Additionally, the results obtained for the examined glasseswere compared with the corresponding values obtained for the comparisonmaterials presented to determine the best radiation protection glass. It wasclearly observed that the MAC, LAC, ACS, ECS and Zeff valuesincreased with the increasing of molar doping percentage Ag2O in theglasses. It was found that the radiation protection capacities of the Ag2Odoped boro-tellurite glasses is found higher than the other compared materials.Maximum MAC, LAC, ACS, ECS and Zeff valueswere observed in the sample of G5 that contains 30% Ag2O. This studyindicates that the disilver oxide doped tellurite glasses can be developed asradiation protection materials for many nuclear applications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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