Squalene-derived flexible linkers for bioactive peptides

Autor: Rajesh Sankaranarayanan, Reyniak Richards, Robert J. Gillies, Bhumasamudram Jagadish, Victor J. Hruby, Josef Vagner, Eugene A. Mash, Liping Xu
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 17:3310-3313
ISSN: 0960-894X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.04.001
Popis: A regiochemical and stereochemical mixture of flexible linkers bearing terminal azide functionality was synthesized in two steps from squalene and was used to connect two high affinity NDP-alpha-MSH ligands or two low affinity MSH(4) ligands. The ligands were N-terminally acylated using N-hydroxysuccinimidoyl 5-hexynoate and were subsequently attached to the linker via copper-catalyzed 'click' 3+2 cyclization of the azide and alkyne moieties. In vitro biological evaluations showed that the binding affinity to the human melanocortin 4 receptor was not diminished for most linker-ligand combinations relative to the corresponding parental ligand. Statistical and cooperative binding effects were observed for dimeric constructs containing the low affinity ligand MSH(4), but not for dimeric NDP-alpha-MSH constructs, presumably due to slow off rates for this high affinity ligand.
Databáze: OpenAIRE