Selective laser ionization of radioactive Ni-isotopes
Autor: | A.-H. Evensen, N. Trautman, Jacques Lettry, A. Wöhr, H. L. Ravn, S. Kohler, V. N. Fedoseyev, N. Erdmann, A. Jokinen, Y. Jading, E. Kugler, Karl Kratz, P. Van Duppen, V. I. Mishin, V. I. Tikhonov |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Chemical ionization Matrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionization Chemistry Radiochemistry Analytical chemistry Thermal ionization Ion source Atmospheric-pressure laser ionization Ionization Physics::Atomic Physics Nuclear Experiment Instrumentation Electron ionization Ambient ionization |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0168-583X |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0168-583x(97)01078-1 |
Popis: | A chemically selective laser ion source based on resonance ionization of atoms in a hot cavity has been applied in the study of Ni-isotopes at the CERN-ISOLDE on-line isotope separator. Laser ionization enhanced the yields of long-lived Ni-isotopes almost four orders of magnitude when compared to the yields obtained with the surface ionization mode of the source. As a result, high yields of long-lived Ni-isotopes were obtained. Separation efficiencies of 0.3 and 0.8% were obtained for Ni produced in uranium-carbide, produced from uranium-di-pthalocyanine, and Ta-foil targets, respectively. Ni was found to be released very slowly from the present target and ion source combination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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