Development and assessment of CootVR, a virtual reality computer program for model building
Autor: | Paul Emsley, Hamish Todd |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Models
Molecular Speedup Computer program Computer science Macromolecular Substances model building Virtual Reality bioinformatics Virtual reality Crystallography X-Ray Task (project management) Visualization Data set Development (topology) Imaging Three-Dimensional Structural Biology Human–computer interaction Ccp4 computational crystallography Model building visualization Software |
Zdroj: | Acta Crystallographica. Section D, Structural Biology |
ISSN: | 2059-7983 |
Popis: | Virtual reality-specific tools for model building are possible, and can provide an order-of-magnitude speedup over mouse-and-keyboard tools in certain situations. Biological macromolecules have complex three-dimensional shapes that are experimentally examined using X-ray crystallography and electron cryo-microscopy. Interpreting the data that these methods yield involves building 3D atomic models. With almost every data set, some portion of the time put into creating these models must be spent manually modifying the model in order to make it consistent with the data; this is difficult and time-consuming, in part because the data are ‘blurry’ in three dimensions. This paper describes the design and assessment of CootVR (available at http://hamishtodd1.github.io/cvr), a prototype computer program for performing this task in virtual reality, allowing structural biologists to build molecular models into cryo-EM and crystallographic data using their hands. CootVR was timed against Coot for a very specific model-building task, and was found to give an order-of-magnitude speedup for this task. A from-scratch model build using CootVR was also attempted; from this experience it is concluded that currently CootVR does not give a speedup over Coot overall. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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