Late event-related potentials and movement complexity in young adults with Down syndrome

Autor: Thierry Bougerol, Bettina Debû, Pierre-Simon Jouk, Elodie Lalo, Laurent Vercueil
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire Sport et Performance Motrice (EA 597), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Biologie moléculaire et cellulaire aux basses températures, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Psychiatrie, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-hôpital Sud, Département de génétique, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-CHU Grenoble, Neurosciences précliniques, Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Collaboration, Deransart, Colin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Male
MESH: Movement
Audiology
0302 clinical medicine
Attention
Evoked potential
Slowness
Evoked Potentials
media_common
05 social sciences
Electroencephalography
General Medicine
MESH: Evoked Potentials
Neurology
Auditory Perception
Female
Psychology
Algorithms
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Down syndrome
Adolescent
Movement
media_common.quotation_subject
MESH: Acoustic Stimulation
MESH: Algorithms
050105 experimental psychology
MESH: Electromyography
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Auditory Perception
Event-related potential
Physiology (medical)
Perception
P3b
MESH: Electroencephalography
Reaction Time
medicine
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Latency (engineering)
MESH: Adolescent
MESH: Humans
MESH: Attention
Electromyography
MESH: Adult
MESH: Down Syndrome
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
MESH: Reaction Time
Electrophysiology
Acoustic Stimulation
Neurology (clinical)
Down Syndrome
Neuroscience
MESH: Female
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology
Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology, Elsevier Masson, 2005, 35 (2-3), pp.81-91. ⟨10.1016/j.neucli.2005.03.002⟩
Neurophysiologie Clinique = Clinical Neurophysiology
Neurophysiologie Clinique = Clinical Neurophysiology, Elsevier Masson, 2005, 35 (2-3), pp.81-91. ⟨10.1016/j.neucli.2005.03.002⟩
ISSN: 0987-7053
Popis: International audience; OBJECTIVES: Through event-related potential (ERP) recording, to better understand the perceptive-motor slowness in adults with Down syndrome (DS); in particular, to assess whether motor preparation influences the speed of allocation of perceptual attention as reflected by the P3 latency. PATIENTS AND METHODS: ERPs were obtained in adults with and without DS through an auditory oddball paradigm under a passive and two active (simple vs. complex motor response) conditions. Reaction times (RTs) were recorded in the two active conditions. RESULTS: There was no influence of movement complexity on either RT or P3b latency in the control group. In the DS group, RT was delayed under simple vs. complex conditions whereas P3b latency was not affected. N2a and N2b were often missing in DS individuals. CONCLUSION: Motor preparation processes per se rather than interaction with perceptual attention could be defective in individuals with DS when the motor component of the response is minimal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE