Effect of dietary patterns on the blood/urine concentration of the selected toxic metals (Cd, Hg, Pb) in Korean children
| Autor: | Ji-Ae Lim, Sang-Yong Eom, Sung-Ok Kwon, Ho Kim, Sang-Ah Lee, Mina Ha, Byoung-Wook Yoo, Yu-Mi Kim, Seok-Joon Sohn, Se-Young Oh, Pankaj Joshi, Jung-Duck Park, Bom Kim, Jeongseon Kim, Jung-Sook Oh, Ho-Jang Kwon, Kyung-Su Park, Young-Seob Hong, Heesoo Pyo, Byung-Sun Choi, Yeon-Jin Kim |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
business.industry
Urinary system Food frequency questionnaire Physiology Urine 010501 environmental sciences Dietary pattern 01 natural sciences Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Article Excretion 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Medicine Fish Urinary concentration business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery BLOOD URINE 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Food Science Biotechnology |
| Popis: | This study was aimed to examine the association the blood/urinary concentration of toxic metal (Hg, Pb, and Cd) with children’s dietary patterns. This cross-sectional study included 1026 school children aged 8–17 years. Dietary patterns were defined using factor loading scores for 108 foods from a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. A high blood Hg level was found in boys with a high score in the ‘fish’ pattern (p = 0.02), and in girls with a high score in ‘fruit’ pattern (p = 0.04). The concentration of Pb was related to the ‘imprudent’ pattern in high school boys (p = 0.02). The effect of the ‘vegetable’ pattern on high excretion of urinary Cd was observed in low grade elementary (p = 0.04) and middle school students (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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