The Effects Of Student And School Level Characteristics On Academic Achievement Of Middle School Students In Turkey
Autor: | Burcu Atar, Pınar Karaman |
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Přispěvatelé: | Eğitim Bilimleri |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
education
Context (language use) Academic achievement Affect (psychology) Education Social 0504 sociology Developmental and Educational Psychology Mathematics education gender student GPA School level Hierarchical linear modeling academic achievement student GPA gender SES school resources Sosyal Female students school resources lcsh:LC8-6691 lcsh:Special aspects of education 05 social sciences Multilevel model Hierarchical linear modeling 050401 social sciences methods 050301 education Regression analysis Random effects model academic achievement Psychology lcsh:L SES 0503 education lcsh:Education |
Zdroj: | Journal of Measurement and Evaluation in Education and Psychology, Vol 10, Iss 4, Pp 391-405 (2019) Volume: 10, Issue: 4 391-405 Journal of Measurement and Evaluation in Education and Psychology |
ISSN: | 1309-6575 |
Popis: | The purpose of the study was to examine the student-level and school-level variability that affect middle school students’ academic achievement. Student background and school context on student academic achievement were examined. Participants of the study consisted of 1053 seventh and eighth grade middle school students from 10 schools in the cities of Ankara and Sinop, Turkey. The research study analysed using two-level hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). Data were analysed with three HLM models: (1) random effects one-way ANOVA model, (2) random coefficients regression model, (3) intercepts and slopes-as outcomes model. The results of the analyses showed that at the student level, gender, SES, and number of siblings were found to have statistically significant effects on student GPA. When considering the practical importance of student level variables, SES, and number of siblings have small effects, but gender has a moderate effect on students’ school achievements. On average, female students perform higher than male students in terms of their GPA scores. At the school level, educational school resources have a significant effect on predicting academic achievement. It has been shown that school resources have a moderate effect on students’ academic achievements. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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