Synchrony Detection of Linguistic Stimuli in the Presence of Faces: Neuropsychological Implications for Language Development in ASD
Autor: | Elena Patten, Jeffrey D. Labban, Catherine L. Cotton, Devin M. Casenhiser |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychological intervention Face (sociological concept) Language Development Developmental psychology Discrimination Learning 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Attention Interpersonal Relations Language Development Disorders 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Cerebral Cortex Communication 05 social sciences Neuropsychology Linguistics medicine.disease Paired-Associate Learning Mother-Child Relations Language development Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Pattern Recognition Visual Child Preschool Speech Perception Autism Female Psychology Facial Recognition Perceptual Masking 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Developmental Neuropsychology. 41:362-374 |
ISSN: | 1532-6942 8756-5641 |
DOI: | 10.1080/87565641.2016.1243113 |
Popis: | Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may be impaired in their ability to detect audiovisual synchrony and their ability may be influenced by the nature of the stimuli. We investigated the possibility that synchrony detection is disrupted by the presence of human faces by testing children with ASD using a preferential looking language-based paradigm. Children with low language abilities were significantly worse at detecting synchrony when the stimuli include an unobscured face than when the face was obscured. Findings suggest that the presence of faces may make multisensory processing more difficult. Implications for interventions are discussed, particularly those targeting attention to faces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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