Soliton Interferometry with Very Narrow Barriers Obtained from Spatially Dependent Dressed States
Autor: | Simon Gardiner, Thomas Billam, Callum Grimshaw |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics General Physics and Astronomy Bose-Einstein condensates FOS: Physical sciences Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS) cold atoms Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons synthetic gauge fields Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) Physics::Atomic Physics Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases Quantum Physics (quant-ph) matter waves |
Zdroj: | Physical review letters, 2022, Vol.129(4), pp.040401 [Peer Reviewed Journal] |
ISSN: | 1079-7114 |
Popis: | Bright solitons in atomic Bose--Einstein condensates are strong candidates for high precision matter-wave interferometry, as their inherent stability against dispersion supports long interrogation times. An analog to a beam splitter is then a narrow potential barrier. A very narrow barrier is desirable for interferometric purposes, but in a typical realisation using a blue-detuned optical dipole potential, the width is limited by the laser wavelength. We investigate a soliton interferometry scheme using the geometric scalar potential experienced by atoms in a spatially dependent dark state to overcome this limit. We propose a possible implementation and numerically probe the effects of deviations from the ideal configuration. Comment: 5 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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