Conjunctions and clause linkage in Australian languages

Autor: Ellison Luk, Jean-Christophe Verstraete
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Studies in Language. 46:594-646
ISSN: 1569-9978
0378-4177
DOI: 10.1075/sl.20055.luk
Popis: This study analyses the role of conjunctions in clause linkage in Australian languages. Conjunctions are seemingly straightforward clause-linking devices, but they remain under-studied, both for Australian languages and from a broader typological perspective. In this study, we propose a functional definition of conjunctions, as set against other resources for clause linkage. We show that this captures not just the prototypical free-standing elements (the equivalents of if, because, but etc.), but also various types of bound markers with a similar function (bound to clause-scoping positions or predicates). We survey the role of conjunctions in a representative sample of 53 Australian languages, showing that they are not a marginal clause linkage resource in Australia, as seems to be assumed in the relevant literature, but often form a major category within clause linkage systems. We also identify a number of areal patterns, based on the size of conjunction inventories and their morphosyntactic features.
Databáze: OpenAIRE