Effect of dew on the radiometric signal over a grass field at L-band

Autor: M. J. Escorihuela, Yann Kerr, K. Saleh, Jean-Pierre Wigneron, P. de Rosnay, Jean-Christophe Calvet
Přispěvatelé: Centre d'études spatiales de la biosphère (CESBIO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), Department of geography, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Écologie fonctionnelle et physique de l'environnement (EPHYSE), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Centre national de recherches météorologiques (CNRM), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Météo France-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE-Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2009, 6 (1), pp.67-71. ⟨10.1109/LGRS.2008.2000714⟩
ISSN: 1545-598X
1558-0571
DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2008.2000714⟩
Popis: International audience; The future Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity satellite time of overpass is 6 A.m. and 6 P.M. at the equator. In many regions, morning dew is expected at the time of the satellite overpass and might play a role in soil moisture retrievals. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of dew on L-band measurements. Radiometric, biomass, and dew measurements were performed over a natural grass field. Our results show that at the diurnal scale, vegetation internal water content changes play a major role in emission. A direct impact of dew on measurements was not identified. However, a brightness temperature increase of 0.5 and 1 K was observed at vertical and horizontal polarizations' respectively. This increase was detected later after dew, suggesting that it was not directly caused by the presence of dew on the grass blades. Our hypothesis is that the observed increase in brightness temperatures is due to the absorption of dew water by the litter layer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE