Risk Factors for Opisthorchis viverrini and Minute Intestinal Fluke Infections in Lao PDR, 2009–2011
Autor: | Han Jong Rim, Tai Soon Yong, Duk Young Min, Jong-Yil Chai, Bounlay Phommasack, Moran Ki, Hee Jung Yoon, Keeseon S. Eom, Bounnaloth Insisiengmay, Woon Mok Sohn |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Veterinary medicine media_common.quotation_subject Opisthorchiasis Feces Risk Factors Hygiene Virology parasitic diseases Opisthorchis Prevalence Animals Humans Medicine Cooking Opisthorchis viverrini Sanitation Aged media_common Aged 80 and over biology business.industry Fishes Articles Feeding Behavior Odds ratio Middle Aged medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Praziquantel Infectious Diseases Laos Freshwater fish Educational Status Female Parasitology business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 91:384-388 |
ISSN: | 1476-1645 0002-9637 |
DOI: | 10.4269/ajtmh.13-0596 |
Popis: | The purpose of this report is to compare the prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini/minute intestinal fluke (Ov/MIF) in Lao People's Democratic Republic according to different regions and evaluate the effect of ingestion of raw freshwater fish on the infection. Demographic data, behavioral data, and symptoms were obtained, and the Kato–Katz method was used for the diagnosis of Ov/MIF. In total, 3,046 individuals were enrolled. The risk factors associated with acquisition of Ov/MIF were raw fish consumption and province. Khong Island showed the highest prevalence (odds ratio = 80.1, 95% confidence interval = 47.9–133.9, P < 0.001) compared with other districts, and raw fish consumption was related to Ov/MIF infection. Administration of praziquantel to entire populations, education (avoiding consumption of raw food dishes and improved hygiene), and access to clean water and sanitation should be considered. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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