The Agricultural Heritage Value of the Polder System in Gaochun, Nanjing
Autor: | Jie Zhang, Bohan Tang, Xuqiang Zhan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Value (ethics)
History 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Conservation Modernization theory NA1-9428 Architecture 0601 history and archaeology Traditional knowledge 060102 archaeology business.industry Environmental resource management 021107 urban & regional planning polder 06 humanities and the arts agricultural heritage Livelihood security Adaptive management Geography Agriculture Yangtze river Gaochun GIAHS business farmland water conservancy |
Zdroj: | Built Heritage, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 47-58 (2019) |
ISSN: | 2662-6802 2096-3041 |
Popis: | Polder is a unique form of reclaimed farmland steeped in human history of long-term adaptation to nature. It embodies traditional agricultural technologies, water conservancy technologies and the culture of the agricultural society, providing great value in terms of agricultural heritage. The polder system in Gaochun, Nanjing was born out of the exploitation and use of the lakeside intertidal zone and is a typical example of Jianghuai polders in the Yangtze River delta region. However, because of neglect of its heritage value, the Gaochun polder system is facing the impact of farmland modernisation, and it is urgent to affirm its value and implement dynamic protection. This research explores the historical development and spatial features of the Gaochun polder system, and evaluates its heritage value within the framework of GIAHS (Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems) from aspects of (1) food and livelihood security; (2) agro-biodiversity; (3) local and traditional knowledge systems; 4) cultures, value systems and social organisations; and 5) landscapes features. Based on our recognition of the agricultural heritage value of the Gaochun polder system, we put forward suggestions for its dynamic conservation and adaptive management while maintaining its productive functions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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