Feasibility Study of Deep Inspiration Breath-Hold Based Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy for Locally Advanced Left Sided Breast Cancer Patients
| Autor: | Shanmuga Subramanian, Chandrasekaran Anu Radha, G. Arun, Shanmugam Thirumalai Swamy, M. Kathirvel |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Supine position Epidemiology medicine.medical_treatment Locally advanced Breast Neoplasms Left sided Breath Holding Imaging Three-Dimensional Breast cancer medicine Humans Radical mastectomy Reproducibility Lung business.industry Radiotherapy Planning Computer-Assisted Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health medicine.disease Volumetric modulated arc therapy medicine.anatomical_structure Inhalation Oncology Feasibility Studies Female Radiotherapy Intensity-Modulated Tomography X-Ray Computed business Nuclear medicine |
| Zdroj: | Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 15:9033-9038 |
| ISSN: | 1513-7368 |
| DOI: | 10.7314/apjcp.2014.15.20.9033 |
| Popis: | Background: The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) based volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for locally advanced left sided breast cancer patients undergoing radical mastectomy. DIBH immobilizes the tumor bed providing dosimetric benefits over free breathing (FB). Materials and Methods: Ten left sided post mastectomy patients were immobilized in a supine position with both the arms lifted above the head on a hemi-body vaclock. Two thermoplastic masks were prepared for each patient, one for normal free breathing and a second made with breath-hold to maintain reproducibility. DIBH CT scans were performed in the prospective mode of the Varian real time position management (RPM) system. The planning target volume (PTV) included the left chest wall and supraclavicular nodes and PTV prescription dose was 5000cGy in 25 fractions. DIBH-3DCRT planning was performed with the single iso-centre technique using a 6MV photon beam and the field-in-field technique. VMAT plans for FB and DIBH contained two partial arcs (179 o -300 o CCW/CW). Dose volume histograms of PTV and OAR’s were analyzed for DIBH-VMAT, FB-VMAT and DIBH-3DCRT. In DIBH mode daily orthogonal (0 o and 90 o ) KV images were taken to determine the setup variability and weekly twice CBCT to verify gating threshold level reproducibility. Results: DIBH-VMAT reduced the lung and heart dose compared to FB-VMAT, while maintaining similar PTV coverage. The mean heart V 30Gy was 2.3% ±2.7, 5.1% ±3.2 and 3.3% ±7.2 and for left lung V 20Gy was 18.57% ±2.9, 21.7% ±3.9 and 23.5% ±5.1 for DIBH-VMAT, FB-VMAT and DIBH-3DCRT respectively. Conclusions: DIBH-VMAT significantly reduced the heart and lung dose for left side chest wall patients compared to FB-VMAT. PTV conformity index, homogeneity index, ipsilateral lung dose and heart dose were better for DIBH-VMAT compared to DIBH-3DCRT. However, contralateral lung and breast volumes exposed to low doses were increased with DIBH-VMAT. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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