Genetic variability in a frozen batch of MCF-7 cells invisible in routine authentication affecting cell function
Autor: | Shelly Odwin-DaCosta, Melvin E. Andersen, Heng-Hong Li, Mounir Bouhifd, James D. Yager, Liang Zhao, Andre Kleensang, Albert J. Fornace, Samantha J. Madnick, Carolina B. Livi, Michael Rosenberg, Alexandra Maertens, Kim Boekelheide, Thomas Hartung, Marguerite M. Vantangoli |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Genetic Markers Biology Genome Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Metabolomics Cell Line Tumor ddc:570 Humans Genetic variability Genetics Comparative Genomic Hybridization Multidisciplinary Genetic heterogeneity Gene Expression Profiling Genetic Variation Reproducibility of Results 030104 developmental biology Cell culture 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis MCF-7 Cells Microsatellite Erratum Cell bank Comparative genomic hybridization Microsatellite Repeats |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
DOI: | 10.1038/srep28994 |
Popis: | Common recommendations for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control fall short addressing genetic heterogeneity. Within the Human Toxome Project, we demonstrate that there can be marked cellular and phenotypic heterogeneity in a single batch of the human breast adenocarcinoma cell line MCF-7 obtained directly from a cell bank that are invisible with the usual cell authentication by short tandem repeat (STR) markers. STR profiling just fulfills the purpose of authentication testing, which is to detect significant cross-contamination and cell line misidentification. Heterogeneity needs to be examined using additional methods. This heterogeneity can have serious consequences for reproducibility of experiments as shown by morphology, estrogenic growth dose-response, whole genome gene expression and untargeted mass-spectroscopy metabolomics for MCF-7 cells. Using Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH), differences were traced back to genetic heterogeneity already in the cells from the original frozen vials from the same ATCC lot, however, STR markers did not differ from ATCC reference for any sample. These findings underscore the need for additional quality assurance in Good Cell Culture Practice and cell characterization, especially using other methods such as CGH to reveal possible genomic heterogeneity and genetic drifts within cell lines. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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