Distributed Cooperative Relaying Based on Space-Time Block Code: System Description and Measurement Campaign

Autor: Yuji Oishi, Hidekazu Murata, Akihiro Kuwabara
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Block code
Transceivers
General Computer Science
Computer science
space-time code
Wireless communication
Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY
02 engineering and technology
Space–time block code
0203 mechanical engineering
Computer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Electronic engineering
Cooperative relaying
Wireless
General Materials Science
Diversity schemes
Timing
Real-time systems
Digital signal processing
Computer Science::Information Theory
business.industry
Cumulative distribution function
ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS
General Engineering
measurement campaign
020206 networking & telecommunications
020302 automobile design & engineering
relay network
Relays
Block codes
Transmit diversity
Transmission (telecommunications)
distributed relaying
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Transceiver
business
lcsh:TK1-9971
Communication channel
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 25623-25631 (2021)
ISSN: 2169-3536
Popis: In cooperative relaying, intermediate stations are required to enhance the end-to-end transmission performance. The performance of the cooperative relaying scheme has been investigated theoretically and via computer simulations. However, cooperative relaying using transmit diversity techniques in actual environments has not been investigated thus far. This paper presents an experimental system for distributed cooperative relaying using space-time block code and evaluations of its transmission performances in real propagation channels. To this end, four wireless stations-specifically, one source, two relays, and one destination-were developed using analog transceivers and field-programmable gate arrays for real-time digital signal processing. Sample timing and frequency synchronizations among the four wireless stations were established by using the received signals as a reference. The end-to-end error performance of distributed cooperative relaying was compared to those of noncooperative relaying schemes, and the performances of three relaying schemes were evaluated quasisimultaneously in terms of their cumulative distribution functions of the bit-error ratios (BERs). The experimental results indicated that the BER performance of the two-hop distributed cooperative relaying scheme was substantially superior to those of noncooperative two-hop relaying schemes, including a route diversity scheme.
Databáze: OpenAIRE