Proteasome subunit RPT2a promotes PTGS through repressing RNA quality control in Arabidopsis

Autor: Seulbee Lee, Jeong Mee Park, Myung-Hee Kim, Jieun Jeon, Byung-Hoon Lee, Yun Ju Kim, June M. Kwak, Jae Ho Lee, Lei Gao
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Plants. 5:1273-1282
ISSN: 2055-0278
Popis: RNA quality control (RQC) and post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) target and degrade aberrant endogenous RNAs and foreign RNAs, contributing to homeostasis of cellular RNAs. In plants, RQC and PTGS compete for foreign and selected endogenous RNAs; however, little is known about the mechanism interconnecting the two pathways. Using a reporter system designed for monitoring PTGS, we revealed that the 26S proteasome subunit RPT2a enhances transgene PTGS by promoting the accumulation of transgene-derived short interfering RNAs without affecting their biogenesis. RPT2a physically associated with a subset of RQC components and downregulated the protein level. Overexpression of the RQC components interfered with transgene silencing, and impairment of the RQC machinery reinforced transgene PTGS attenuated by rpt2a. Overall, we demonstrate that the 26S proteasome subunit RPT2a promotes PTGS by repressing the RQC machinery to control foreign RNAs. The 26S proteasome subunit RPT2a is reported to promote post-transcriptional gene silencing by repressing the RNA quality control machinery, and thereby interconnecting the two pathways that regulate cellular RNA homeostasis in plants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE